This page lists the sources cited in the text of ilp.com.sg, grouped by publishing body, with the title, date, link and how each is used on this site. Every figure and regulatory statement on the site should trace back to one of the sources below; where no source can be found for a figure, the text gives no specific value and instead describes the mechanism, noting that the latest documents from the insurer or the relevant authority prevail. The last full review was on 23 October 2026.

How to use this list: source hierarchy, dates and updates

Source hierarchy. This site draws on sources in the following order: (1) legislation and regulatory notices, such as MAS Notice 307, Notice 318 and Notice FAA-N16; (2) regulators' media releases, consultation responses, parliamentary replies and MoneySense education pages; (3) consumer guides, industry guidelines and business results from the Life Insurance Association Singapore (LIA); (4) pages from bodies such as the CPF Board, MOF, IRAS, SDIC and FIDReC; (5) public materials from insurers, banks and platforms, used only as examples of how things work; (6) law firm summaries, media and blogs, marked "secondary".

Dates. For legislation, the date shown is the publication or latest revision date; for web pages, the latest update date stated on the page; where a document or page has no date, it is marked "undated" or "no update date on page", with the date accessed (23 October 2026). Government and institutional pages change from time to time, and readers citing them should rely on the latest version.

Updates. CPF interest rates are reviewed quarterly, SRS, tax and CPFIS rules may change, and MAS's legislative amendments for complex products are still to be consulted on. This list is updated along with the text; if you find a broken link or changed content, the original institution's page prevails.

MAS: legislation, notices and guidelines

Body Title Date Link Use on this site
MAS Notice 307 Investment-Linked Policies Issued 23 Sep 2011, effective 1 Oct 2011; MAS Notice 307 (Amendment) 2021 issued 28 Jun 2021, effective 1 Jul 2021 (MAS notice page) mas.gov.sg Unit valuation, the requirement to follow the LIA sub-fund pricing standard (paragraph 74A), the premium charge (paragraphs 27A/27B, applying to ILPs issued from 8 Oct 2021), mandatory documents, statement frequency, the definition of expense ratio, investment restrictions and redemption deadlines
MAS Notice 318 Market Conduct Standards for Direct Life Insurer as a Product Provider Revised 29 Jun 2018, effective 2 Jul 2018 mas.gov.sg The PHS requirement for ILPs; advance warning on replacing life policies and refund of the new policy's premiums (paragraphs 7 and 8)
MAS Notice FAA-N16 Recommendations on Investment Products Effective 1 Jan 2012; last revised 29 Dec 2025 mas.gov.sg The CKA, selected clients and trusted individuals (paragraphs 10A–10D), pre-transaction call-backs (paragraph 41K) and rules on switching products (paragraphs 42–44)
MAS Notice FAA-N20 Remuneration Framework for Representatives and Supervisors (Balanced Scorecard) and Independent Sales Audit Unit Revised 29 Dec 2025 mas.gov.sg Non-sales indicators in adviser remuneration
MAS FAQs on Spreading and Capping of Commission (SCC) Rules 19 Apr 2017 mas.gov.sg From 1 Apr 2017, first-year commission on regular-premium life policies of no more than 55%, spread over at least six years or the premium term

MAS: media releases, consultations and parliamentary replies

Body Title Date Link Use on this site
MAS MAS Requires Intermediaries to Assess Investment Knowledge and Experience of Retail Customers 28 Jul 2011 mas.gov.sg The CKA applies to ILPs from 1 Jan 2012; those who do not pass cannot buy on an execution-only basis
MAS MAS Concludes Consultation on Enhancements to PHS and Streamlined Framework for Complex Products 15 May 2026 mas.gov.sg ILPs to be classified as complex products and required to provide a PHS; selected clients; pre-transaction alerts; legislation to be consulted on separately
MAS Consultation Paper on Enhancements to PHS Requirements and Complex Products Framework (P009-2025) and response Consultation 1 Jul 2025; response 15 May 2026 mas.gov.sg Details of the reforms and transitional arrangements
MAS Written Reply to Parliamentary Question on Investment-Linked Policies 25 Sep 2025 mas.gov.sg Number and share of ILP cases at FIDReC, median claim amounts and existing sales safeguards

MoneySense (MAS financial education)

Body Title Date Link Use on this site
MoneySense (MAS) Understanding investment-linked insurance policies Updated 28 Sep 2026 moneysense.gov.sg Definition of an ILP; usually no guaranteed cash value; insurance charges rise with age; the entire investment value may be lost
MoneySense (MAS) Investment-linked policies: Guide to fees and pricing Updated 28 Sep 2026 moneysense.gov.sg Types of charges, forward pricing, number of free switches, charges that may not be guaranteed
MoneySense (MAS) Investment-linked versus participating life insurance policies Updated 28 Sep 2026 moneysense.gov.sg Basis for comparing ILPs with participating policies
MoneySense (MAS) Understanding specified investment products Updated 2 Jul 2026 moneysense.gov.sg Ways to pass the CKA (including the ABS-SAS learning course)
MoneySense (MAS) Managing investment risk Updated 19 Oct 2026 moneysense.gov.sg Dollar-cost averaging and rebalancing
MoneySense (MAS) Understanding unit trusts Updated 2 Jul 2026 moneysense.gov.sg Unit trusts regulated as collective investment schemes
MoneySense (MAS) Unit trusts: Guide to pricing and fees Updated 15 Jul 2026 moneysense.gov.sg Reference ranges for subscription fees, expense ratios, platform fees and wrap fees on the platform route
MoneySense (MAS) Interpreting your insurance documents Updated 11 May 2026 moneysense.gov.sg The 14-day free-look period and the list of policy documents

LIA (Life Insurance Association Singapore)

Body Title Date Link Use on this site
LIA Singapore Your Guide to Investment-Linked Insurance Policies (ILPs), YGTILP Mar 2026 v2.0 Mar 2026 PDF; copy hosted by Singlife Sub-funds and the two types of ILP, front-end and back-end charging examples, premium holidays, risk categories and suggested holding periods, CPFIS limited to single premium, free-look refund basis, questions to ask your adviser, FIDReC
LIA Singapore Enhancements to Policy Illustration (PI) of Investment-Linked Policy (ILP) Undated (accessed 23 Oct 2026) lia.org.sg No policy illustration for single-premium ILPs from 1 Feb 2014, the 150% threshold for protection-oriented policies, the 0% column and lapse statement; the higher and lower illustrative rates "currently capped" at 8% and 4%
LIA Singapore MU 22/24 Appendix IV (b): Main PI Format – Investment-Linked Policy (replacing the 7 Jun 2024 version) 28 Jul 2026 lia.org.sg Current ILP illustration template: rates shown as placeholders [0%]/[B%]/[C%], stated before the funds' annual management charges, and not representing upper or lower limits on performance
LIA Singapore Full-year 2025 results media release (S$6.53 billion Total Weighted New Business Premiums) 11 Feb 2026 lia.org.sg Investment-linked products at 44% of weighted new business premiums; ILP weighted new business premiums of S$2.88 billion, up 27.8% year on year
LIA Singapore First-half 2026 results media release 12 Aug 2026 lia.org.sg ILP weighted new business premiums of S$1.59 billion in the first half of 2026, a 44% share

CPF Board, MOF and IRAS

Body Title Date Link Use on this site
CPF Board Investing your CPF savings Updated 27 Aug 2026 cpf.gov.sg CPFIS eligibility (OA above S$20,000 / SA above S$40,000) and the Self-Awareness Questionnaire
CPF Board Investment Products Included Under CPF Investment Scheme (CPFIS) Sep 2025 cpf.gov.sg ILPs allowed under both OA and SA, with higher-risk ILPs excluded from SA; the CPF Board endorses no product
CPF Board Charges typically incurred for various investment products (Annex D) Mar 2022 cpf.gov.sg Zero sales charges from 1 Oct 2020; expense-ratio caps of 1.75% / 1.55% / 0.95% / 0.35%
CPF Board Service/Product Providers Included Under the CPFIS (Annex C) 27 Oct 2025 cpf.gov.sg List of insurers and service providers included under CPFIS
CPF Board Criteria for inclusion as an Investment Administrator under the CPFIS 7 Jun 2024 cpf.gov.sg The role of CPFIS investment administrators (platforms)
CPF Board Earning attractive interest Updated 15 Sep 2026 cpf.gov.sg OA 2.5% and SA/MA/RA 4% for October–December 2026
CPF Board Enhancements to CPF Investment Scheme from 1 October 2018 Updated 5 Sep 2022 cpf.gov.sg History of CPFIS fee reductions
CPF Board I am aged 55 and above. What happens to my CPFIS-SA after my Special Account is closed? Updated 2 Jul 2025 cpf.gov.sg Treatment of CPFIS-SA investments after the SA of members aged 55 and above is closed
MOF Supplementary Retirement Scheme Updated 15 Apr 2026 mof.gov.sg What SRS funds can be invested in (including "certain life insurance products, subject to restrictions")
IRAS Tax on SRS withdrawals Updated 3 Sep 2026 iras.gov.sg 50% of withdrawals taxable after retirement age, a 5% penalty on premature withdrawals, and an exemption of up to S$400,000 on death or terminal illness
IRAS Life Insurance Relief Updated 10 Aug 2026 iras.gov.sg ILPs bought primarily for investment do not qualify for Life Insurance Relief
IRAS Gains from sale of property, shares and financial instruments Updated 27 Feb 2026 iras.gov.sg Individuals' gains from selling financial instruments are generally not taxed
IRAS CRS Overview and Latest Developments Updated 9 Sep 2026 iras.gov.sg How CRS reporting works

SDIC, FIDReC, public materials from firms, and Hong Kong comparison

Body Title Date Link Use on this site
SDIC PPF Entitlement No update date on page (accessed 23 Oct 2026) sdic.org.sg PPF caps of S$500,000 in sums assured and S$100,000 in surrender values; ILP benefits linked to sub-fund net asset values are not covered
FIDReC Our Jurisdiction (KA-01131) No update date on page (accessed 23 Oct 2026) fidrec.com.sg Award limit of S$150,000 (from 1 Jul 2024), the six-month deadline, and free filing
DBS Bank SRS for insurance plans 27 Aug 2020 dbs.com.sg SRS can buy single-premium insurance, with a cap on the multiple of life cover (operator bank material; the actual multiple is subject to current terms)
OCBC / Great Eastern Life Investment-linked Insurance Plan 2 product page 6 Aug 2025 ocbc.com A public example of the "101% of premiums paid" death-benefit formula (example only)
Great Eastern Life GreatLink Funds Prices No update date on page (accessed 22 Oct 2026) greateasternlife.com An example of one insurer's public fund list of about 40 funds
iFAST Corporation Ltd. FY2025 results announcement (SGX) 12 Feb 2026 sgx.com Group-wide platform assets under administration (AUA) of S$31.98 billion (not the size of a "Singapore ILP platform")

Hong Kong (cross-border comparison)

Body Title Date Link Use on this site
Investor and Financial Education Council (IFEC) ILAS: Overview of the regulatory regime 20 Feb 2023 ifec.org.hk Hong Kong Investment-linked Assurance Schemes (ILAS) are regulated jointly by the Insurance Authority, the SFC and the HKMA, each with its own remit

Secondary sources and items to be verified

The sources below are law firm summaries, media reports or blogs, used only for background, opinion or timelines; the related figures follow the primary sources above.

Body Title Date Link Use on this site and notes
Allen & Gledhill MAS responds to feedback on proposed enhancements to PHS requirements and complex products framework 4 Jun 2026 allenandgledhill.com Law firm summary of the complex-product reform details (the red title band, a single CKA and so on)
Allen & Gledhill MAS issues response to feedback on proposed enhancements to disclosure requirements for sale of investment-linked products 28 Mar 2019 allenandgledhill.com Summary of MAS's 13 Mar 2019 decision on monthly statements for single-premium and recurrent single-premium ILPs; the final wording is in paragraphs 35 and 35A of Notice 307
The Straits Times (republished by Singapore Law Watch) Concerns raised over investment-linked insurance plans as demand for them goes up in S'pore 2 Sep 2025 singaporelawwatch.sg FIDReC chief executive's view on the nature of complaints; the report's figure of 57 cases for the first half of 2025 differs from MAS's 60, and this site follows MAS
Asia Insurance Review Singapore: LIA and MAS caution against use of 'capital guaranteed' label for ILPs 2 Jun 2026 asiainsurancereview.com MAS and LIA cautioning against describing ILPs as "capital guaranteed" (the original circular was not obtained)
DollarsAndSense The Ugly Truths Behind Investment-Linked Policies 13 Aug 2015 dollarsandsense.sg Typical wording of common criticisms (opinion, not used as charge data)

Items to be verified (described only in general terms in the text): the latest LIA circular on the caps for ILP illustration rates (8% / 4%; the current template uses placeholders); the primary text of MOF's limits on the coverage multiple and types of insurance that can be bought with SRS (the text gives no specific multiple); the final details of MAS's ILP-specific PHS template; the number of sub-funds at each insurer (refer to each insurer's website); and "101 ILP", which has no official definition and is treated on this site as market shorthand.

If you would like this interpreted for your own circumstances, you can register your needs through the contact options on this site.

Sources and dates

  1. Notice 307 Investment-Linked Policies (consolidated version, 28 Jun 2021) — MAS · 2021-06-28
  2. Understanding investment-linked insurance policies — MoneySense (MAS) · 2026-09-28
  3. Your Guide to Investment-Linked Insurance Policies (ILPs) (YGTILP Mar 2026 v2.0) — LIA Singapore · 2026-03
  4. Investing your CPF savings — CPF Board · 2026-08-27